| Home Return |
| Name | Haplogroup | HVR1 (prefix 16) | HVR2 |
| Mr. Edward Gerald Ogle, Sr. (Mother: Bonnie Sarah Davis) | J2 | 069T,193T,278T,362C | 73G,150T,152C,263G,295T,315.1C,489C |
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4/11/2005 The first section for the mtDNA results is titled “mtDNA Matches.” In this section, we list all people in our database (who have signed the release form) who have the same mtDNA as you have. You have two “low resolution” matches, which means that these two people share a common ancestor with you sometime in the last 50 generations The second section for the mtDNA results is titled “mtDNA Search.” In this section we run an anonymous search, which means that if there are any people in our database who match to you but they did not sign the release form, you’ll be able to at least see where they come from, if they told us. You have two people listed as low resolution matches in this section, the same two that are in your matches section. One can trace his or her mother’s lineage back to The final section is “mtDNA Results.” This is where we tell you the raw data we got from the tests. First, we list your Haplogroup and the mutational differences between your DNA and the “Cambridge Reference Sequence” or CRS. The CRS is simply the first mtDNA results scientists ever got, and the sequence to which all others are compared. The mutations mean nothing until you compare them with others’ (as we do for you in the matches and search sections). We can also find out your ethnic and geographic origins by comparing your mtDNA to those obtained from other people all over the world. Your “haplogroup” is a scientific grouping of people by their DNA. People with the same DNA tend to come from the same places. Your Haplogroup is J2. Here is what we know about this Haplogroup: |
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mtDNA Results: Your Haplogroup and mutations relative to the
Cambridge Reference Sequence (CRS) are shown below. A value of CRS
indicates no mutations. High resolution (HVR2) results are shown
only if you have requested the mtDNAPlus or mtDNA Refine test. |
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| 01 - Ed Ogle - Webmaster - Updated 7/25/2010 |
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| Last Update: 9/6/2010 I still don't know how to use the numbers displayed, or what they actually represent, except if they match someone, that someone is related in some way. A perfect match should be a Mother, Sister or First Cousin. |
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mtDNA Haplogroup Origins Welcome to your mtDNA Haplogroup Origins Page! Here you will find the haplogroup assignments and countries of origin of your matches who belong to the same major haplogroup as you. The purpose of this page is to provide you with the haplogroup information of your matches listed on your mtDNA Ancestral Origins page. Current scientific research considers differences in positions 309 and 315 in the HVR2 region to be genealogically insignificant, so they are ignored in High Resolution and Full Sequence match comparisons. Please note that some individuals have taken more extensive haplogroup tests or have tested their full sequence to provide a more specific haplogroup; in these cases we still display the origin information for those with haplogroup assignments that may be related to your own. For information purposes, the Haplogroup Origins search also displays
results that are matches from both the research database and the database
of individuals who have tested with Family Tree DNA. Since those entries
from the research database typically include base pairs 16001 to 16400,
while our tests include the full spectrum of HVR-1 which is 16001 to
16569, both near and exact matches are listed below. |
| LOW RESOLUTION (HVR1) | HIGH RESOLUTION (HVR1+HVR2) | ||||||
| Haplo | Country | Comment | Match table | Haplo | Country | Comment | Match table |
| J | England | - | 3 | J | England | - | 1 |
| J | Germany | - | 1 | J | Germany | - | 1 |
| J | Ireland | - | 3 | J | Ireland | - | 1 |
| J | Scotland | - | 5 | J | Scotland | - | 3 |
| J | Sweden | - | 1 | J | Sweden | - | 0 |
| J | United Kingdom | - | 4 | J | United Kingdom | - | 2 |
| J | United Kingdom | British Isles | 1 | J | United Kingdom | British Isles | 1 |
| J2b1a1 | Ireland | - | 2 | J2b1a1 | Ireland | - | 1 |
| J2b1a1 | United kingdom | - | 1 | J2b1a1 | United kingdom | - | 1 |
| FULL GENOMIC SEQUENCE |
| We cannot check for Recent origins at this level as no upgrade has been purchased. |
| Haplogroup Description |
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The mitochondrial Haplogroup J contains several sub-lineages. The original Haplogroup J originated in the Near East approximately 50,000 years ago. Within Europe, sub-lineages of Haplogroup J have distinctive distributions. Haplogroup J*—the root lineage of haplogroup J—is found distributed throughout Europe, but at a relatively low frequency. Haplogroup J is generally considered one of the prominent lineages that was part of the Neolithic spread of agriculture into Europe from the Near East beginning approximately 10,000 years ago. Haplogroup J2 is particularly interesting because it has been detected in Turkey, Italy, Sardinia, Iberia, and Iceland—all populations with traditionally prominent fishing industries. This connection suggests recent migration related to the economic opportunities offered by fishing.
Copyright 2003 Genealogy by Genetics, Ltd.
(Ed's note: Given that glaciation was
still dominant in the Alps and far northern Europe for another
20,000 years after origination of the Haplogroup J, it does
seem reasonable that shore hugging boats would be the best
mode of travel, for what ever the reason.
Read about the Centre of the Neolithic culture of the Danubian
region
Belgrade, 1990: |
| Understanding Your Results: mtDNA
Matches An extract from FTDNA news letter Both males and females inherit mtDNA, and only females pass on mtDNA. Your mtDNA represents your direct female line, which would be your mother, her mother, and so forth. Therefore, both males and females can take the mtDNA test, to learn about their direct female line. Your mtDNA can be traced back thousands or 10's of thousands of years to a specific Haplogroup. Your mtDNA Haplogroup defines which of these females was your very distant ancestor, popularly known as Daughter of Eve or Clan Mother. There are two mtDNA tests available from Family Tree DNA: mtDNA mtDNA Plus The test called mtDNA will test one region of mtDNA providing the results for this region, and identifying your Haplogroup. The mtDNA Plus test includes the mtDNA test, and also tests a second region of mtDNA. These regions of mtDNA tested are called HVR-1 and HVR-2. HVR stands for Hyper Variable Region, and is known interchangeable as Hyper Variable Segment, or HVS. HRV1 and HVR2 known as the 'control region' are areas of mtDNA that contain no personal information (i.e. HVR-1 and 2 are not part of the 'coding region') and have the fastest rate of change, or mutation, of any region in mtDNA. That is why the Anthropological community has focused on them for population genetics. Even though HRV1 and HVR2 provide the fastest mutation rates for mtDNA, the rate of change is much slower than the Markers tested on Y DNA. Because of this the mtDNA test is often called an anthropology test, since mtDNA mutates very slowly. For this reason, only exact matches are provided when you click the "mtDNA Matches" selection on your Personal Pages at Family Tree DNA. Simply put miss matches on mtDNA have no potential for genealogical value. Since mtDNA mutates very slowly, if you are interested in finding matches to others, or using mtDNA for genealogy purposes, it is important to take the mtDNAPlus test. If you have already taken the mtDNA test (formerly known as Maternal Match), you can upgrade to the mtDNA Plus test. The addition of testing the second mtDNA region, HVR-2, will shorten the lengthy time frame of any matches. If you have taken the mtDNA test, you can easily upgrade to the DNAPlus test. On your Personal Page at Family Tree DNA, click on the link 'Order Tests'. If you only take the mtDNA test, those who you match randomly are most likely not related in any genealogical time frame. If you are looking to find others who are related in a genealogical time frame, then it is essential to take the mtDNA Plus test. The chart below shows the time frame of the common ancestor for a random match.
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| Read the book "The Seven Daughters of Eve" by Bryan
Sykes, W.W. Norton and Company. The author speculates
convincingly that there were seven Mothers whose mtDNA made it from
about 45,000 and 10,000 years ago to present. The mothers are as follows: Ursula, Xenia, Helena, Velda, Tara, Katrine and Jasmine. These names were chosen because the first letter matches the mtDNA clusters that became the unique seven. This does not mean there were only seven women with this mtDNA living even 80,000 years ago, it means that the mtDNA of these seven are all that survived to the present day. |
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